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CVE Record
[ CRITICAL ]CVE-2018-19949

QNAP NAS File Station Command Injection Vulnerability

A command injection vulnerability affecting QNAP NAS File Station could allow remote attackers to run commands.

Vendor
QNAP
Product
Network Attached Storage (NAS)
CVSS
9.8
EPSS (exploit probability)
28.6%
Status
kevransomware use
CISA patch-by (BOD 22-01)
Added to KEV

Is CVE-2018-19949 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2018-19949 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on . CISA only lists a CVE when it has reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild. CISA marks it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 28.6% (scored October 14, 2026).

Catalog snapshot 2026-10-21. Full cross-catalog view: /kev-comparison

What to do

CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by (21 days after listing) under BOD 22-01. Everyone else: that deadline is a sensible upper bound, not a target. Vendor guidance and the NVD record are linked under Source above.

CVE / VulnerabilitySeverityCVSSEPSSAdded to KEV
CVE-2018-19953
QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilityransomware use
[ MEDIUM ]6.129.0%
CVE-2018-19943
QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilityransomware use
[ HIGH ]8.021.5%
CVE-2020-2509
QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection Vulnerability
[ CRITICAL ]9.834.0%
CVE-2021-28799
QNAP NAS Improper Authorization Vulnerabilityransomware use
[ CRITICAL ]10.078.3%
All 5 QNAP Network Attached Storage (NAS) known exploited vulnerabilities →