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CVE Record
[ HIGH ]CVE-2018-8453

Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows Win32k contains a vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges.

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Win32k
CVSS
7.8
EPSS (exploit probability)
70.0%
Status
kevransomware use
CISA patch-by (BOD 22-01)
Added to KEV

Is CVE-2018-8453 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2018-8453 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on . CISA only lists a CVE when it has reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild. CISA marks it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 70.0% (scored October 14, 2026).

Catalog snapshot 2026-11-13. Full cross-catalog view: /kev-comparison

CVE-2018-8453 timeline

  1. Published to NVD
  2. Added to CISA KEV+1199d

Every event links to its source. Catalog dates are each catalog's own; day offsets count from NVD publication. Data: JSON

What to do

CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by (181 days after listing) under BOD 22-01. Everyone else: that deadline is a sensible upper bound, not a target. Vendor guidance and the NVD record are linked under Source above.

CVE / VulnerabilitySeverityCVSSEPSSAdded to KEV
CVE-2016-0165
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.813.7%
CVE-2023-29336
Microsoft Win32K Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.841.2%
CVE-2015-2360
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]8.814.8%
CVE-2018-8589
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.83.0%
CVE-2014-4113
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.886.6%
CVE-2021-41357
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.81.5%
CVE-2021-40450
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.81.5%
CVE-2013-3660
Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.839.3%
All 25 Microsoft Win32k known exploited vulnerabilities →