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CVE Record
[ HIGH ]CVE-2021-27876

Veritas Backup Exec Agent File Access Vulnerability

Veritas Backup Exec (BE) Agent contains a file access vulnerability that could allow an attacker to specially craft input parameters on a data management protocol command to access files on the BE Agent machine.

Vendor
Veritas
Product
Backup Exec Agent
CVSS
8.1
EPSS (exploit probability)
13.5%
Status
kevransomware use
CISA patch-by (BOD 22-01)
Added to KEV

Is CVE-2021-27876 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2021-27876 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on . CISA only lists a CVE when it has reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild. CISA marks it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.

FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 13.5% (scored October 14, 2026).

Catalog snapshot 2026-10-21. Full cross-catalog view: /kev-comparison

What to do

CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by (21 days after listing) under BOD 22-01. Everyone else: that deadline is a sensible upper bound, not a target. Vendor guidance and the NVD record are linked under Source above.

CVE / VulnerabilitySeverityCVSSEPSSAdded to KEV
CVE-2021-27878
Veritas Backup Exec Agent Command Execution Vulnerabilityransomware use
[ HIGH ]8.824.0%
CVE-2021-27877
Veritas Backup Exec Agent Improper Authentication Vulnerabilityransomware use
[ HIGH ]8.264.9%
All 3 Veritas Backup Exec Agent known exploited vulnerabilities →