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CVE Record
[ HIGH ]CVE-2023-28206

Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS IOSurfaceAccelerator Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS IOSurfaceAccelerator contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that allows an app to execute code with kernel privileges.

Vendor
Apple
Product
iOS, iPadOS, and macOS
CVSS
8.6
EPSS (exploit probability)
23.2%
Status
kev
CISA patch-by (BOD 22-01)
Added to KEV

Is CVE-2023-28206 being exploited?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2023-28206 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on . CISA only lists a CVE when it has reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.

FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 23.2% (scored October 14, 2026).

Catalog snapshot 2026-10-21. Full cross-catalog view: /kev-comparison

What to do

CISA required actionApply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies must remediate by (21 days after listing) under BOD 22-01. Everyone else: that deadline is a sensible upper bound, not a target. Vendor guidance and the NVD record are linked under Source above.

CVE / VulnerabilitySeverityCVSSEPSSAdded to KEV
CVE-2025-43300
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
[ CRITICAL ]10.032.0%
CVE-2023-41064
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS ImageIO Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.853.4%
CVE-2021-30900
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.85.2%
CVE-2022-32917
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.85.6%
CVE-2020-9934
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Input Validation Vulnerability
[ MEDIUM ]5.53.2%
CVE-2022-22620
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Webkit Use-After-Free Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]8.816.3%
CVE-2021-30869
Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Type Confusion Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]7.84.1%
CVE-2021-30858
Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS Use-After-Free Vulnerability
[ HIGH ]8.813.4%
All 11 Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS known exploited vulnerabilities →