Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability
Microsoft Defender contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows for denial of service.
- Vendor
- Microsoft
- Product
- Defender
- CVSS
- 4.0
- EPSS (exploit probability)
- 63.1%
- Status
- kev
- CISA patch-by (BOD 22-01)
- Added to KEV
Is CVE-2026-45498 being exploited?
Yes. CISA added CVE-2026-45498 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on . CISA only lists a CVE when it has reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild.
FIRST's EPSS model puts the probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days at 63.1% (scored October 25, 2026).
- CISA KEV[ LISTED ]
- ENISA EUVD (exploited)[ — ]
- CIRCL KEV[ — ]
Catalog snapshot 2026-11-13. Full cross-catalog view: /kev-comparison
CVE-2026-45498 timeline
- Added to CISA KEVsame day as NVD
- Published to NVD
Every event links to its source. Catalog dates are each catalog's own; day offsets count from NVD publication. Data: JSON
What to do
CISA required actionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
US federal civilian agencies must remediate by (14 days after listing) under BOD 22-01. Everyone else: that deadline is a sensible upper bound, not a target. Vendor guidance and the NVD record are linked under Source above.
Other Microsoft Defender CVEs we track
| CVE / Vulnerability | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Added to KEV |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-41091 Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability | [ HIGH ] | 7.8 | 8.2% | |
| CVE-2026-33825 Microsoft Defender Antimalware Platform Local Privilege Escalation (BlueHammer)ransomware usewrite-up | [ HIGH ] | 7.8 | 6.9% | |
| CVE-2022-44698 Microsoft Defender SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerabilityransomware use | [ MEDIUM ] | 5.4 | 75.0% | |
| CVE-2021-1647 Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability | [ HIGH ] | 7.8 | 39.7% |